Dar es Salaam, July 22, 2021 (AFP)
Tanzania's main opposition party said Thursday that its leader and other members could be charged with terrorism after being arrested in a sweeping midnight raid that has drawn international concern.
Chadema chairman Freeman Mbowe and 15 other members were rounded up in the dead of night Wednesday in a crackdown denounced as a throwback to the oppressive rule of the country's late leader.
Police searched Mbowe's house in Dar es Salaam and seized his laptop and other devices from family members before transferring the Chadema chairman to the city's central prison, the party said Thursday.
"We have received shocking information that Mbowe will be jointly charged with terrorism alongside the other suspects being held in prison in Dar es Salaam jail," it said on Twitter.
Mbowe and the other Chadema officials were arrested in the Lake Victoria port city of Mwanza ahead of a planned public forum to demand constitutional reform.
The region's police commander Ramadhan Ngh'anzi said Mbowe would later be returned to Mwanza to join the others who were arrested for organising the "banned" meeting.
"For now, he is safe in the central police station in Dar es Salaam," he told reporters.
The detentions come four months after Tanzania's first female President Samia Suluhu Hassan took office following the sudden death in March of John Magufuli, under whose autocratic rule such clampdowns on the opposition were frequent.
In April, Hassan had reached out to the opposition and vowed to defend democracy and basic freedoms.
- 'Arbitrary arrests' -
There were high hopes Tanzania would be steered away from the heavy-handed and uncompromising leadership of her predecessor.
But the roundup of key Chadema figures was condemned by rights groups and opposition activists as evidence the administration's intolerance of dissent still prevailed.
Amnesty International described the arrests as "arbitrary" and part of an escalating campaign against the political opposition in a country once seen as a beacon of democratic stability in the region.
"Tanzanian authorities must stop targeting the opposition and trying to narrow the space they are able to operate in," said Flavia Mwangovya, Amnesty's deputy director for East Africa.
"These arbitrary arrests and detentions show Tanzanian authorities' flagrant disregard for the rule of law, and human rights, including the rights to freedom of expression and association. These politically motivated arrests must stop."
The United States said Wednesday it was confirming details of Mbowe's arrest but that it would be "very concerning".
Secretary of State Antony Blinken had encouraged Hassan in a July 6 telephone call to protect civil liberties and stressed "the importance of ensuring a democratic, peaceful, free and prosperous future for all Tanzanians," State Department spokesman Ned Price said.
At least 150 opposition leaders, according to the United Nations, were detained after denouncing what they said was massive fraud in an October 2020 election that returned Magufuli and Hassan to power for a second term.

Sumber : AFP